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Archiv článků od 6.3.2023 do 15.4.2024

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8.4.2024
Ing. Barbora Junasová, doc. Ing. Michal Krajčík, Ph.D., Ing. Martin Šimko, PhD., prof. Ing. Dušan Petráš, PhD.

The requirements for energy efficiency, low installation costs, and thermal comfort can be advantageously met by operation with a relatively low heating water temperature in the winter, or high temperature of the cooling water in the summer when floor, ceiling or wall transfer elements are used.

2.4.2024
prof. Ing. Jiří Bašta, Ph.D., ČVUT v Praze, Fakulta strojní, Ústav techniky prostředí

The article deals with various possibilities and research concepts of controlling heat pumps operating in heating systems. It also presents methods for controlling the thermal performance of heating systems with heat pumps and concludes with recommendations for the most suitable solution.

12.2.2024
Ing. Jan Vidim

Accidents, increased energy consumption, but also a gradual decrease in the value of the building are the result of inappropriate HVAC operation. Many owners do not realize this and do not know how to solve it. Several examples show the most common errors and their solutions.

12.2.2024
Ing. Josef Hodboď, TZB-info, redakce

The resulting value of the heating factor of a combination of two heat pumps, in which the first heat pump is the heat source for the second heat pump, can be determined fairly easily in common technical application practice. The procedure and the resulting formula are given in the article.

5.2.2024
Ing. Jiří Novotný, Univerzitní centrum energeticky efektivních budov, ČVUT v Praze

The design of a photovoltaic system taking into account heat loss, external and internal gains, the method of heating and water heating is made possible by a calculation tool created for the balancing of buildings with photovoltaic systems. In the example, combinations of FS with a heat pump or with an electric boiler are compared.

15.1.2024
Ing. Miroslav Urban, Ph.D., prof. Ing. Karel Kabele, CSc., doc. Dr. Ing. Zbyněk Svoboda, Ing. Ondřej Horák

Starting from January 1, 2023 (in the Czech Republic), on the basis of § 4, paragraph 1 of Decree No. 264/2020 Coll., on the energy efficiency of buildings, it is necessary for buildings or zones with cooling, humidity control or electricity production to calculate the energy efficiency of the building with an interval of one hour. The subject of the article is an approximation of the basic specifics of the hourly step of calculation and a comparison of the results of the calculation and the assessment of energy intensity in the monthly and hourly step of calculation according to the requirements of the applicable legislation.

Foto © Fotolia.com
18.10.2023
doc. RNDr. Dana Procházková, Ph.D., DrSc., ČVUT v Praze, Fakulta strojní

The presented set of four communications deals with the risk management in favour of safety applied to the operation of pipelines. It respects current professional knowledge and presents it in the concept promoted by the UN, the European Union, the OECD and others. The fourth part contains a conclusion, characteristics of new aspects addressed by the professional sphere for practice and a list of used literature.

Foto © fotovapl, Fotolia.com
17.10.2023
doc. RNDr. Dana Procházková, Ph.D., DrSc., ČVUT v Praze, Fakulta strojní

The presented set of four communications deals with the risk management in favour of safety applied to the operation of pipelines. It respects current professional knowledge and presents it in the concept promoted by the UN, the European Union, the OECD and others. The third part summarizes the findings on the checklist methodology and provides examples for pipelines.

Foto © Fotolia.com
13.10.2023
doc. RNDr. Dana Procházková, Ph.D., DrSc., ČVUT v Praze, Fakulta strojní

The presented set of four communications deals with the risk management in favour of safety applied to the operation of pipelines. It respects current professional knowledge and presents it in the concept promoted by the UN, the European Union, the OECD and others. The second part summarizes the knowledge and principles of risk management and lists the sources of risks for the pipeline.

Foto © Andrei Merkulov, Fotolia.com
11.10.2023
doc. RNDr. Dana Procházková, Ph.D., DrSc., ČVUT v Praze, Fakulta strojní

The presented set of four communications deals with the risk management in favour of safety applied to the operation of pipelines. It respects current professional knowledge and presents it in the concept promoted by the UN, the European Union, the OECD and others. The first part introduces terms used in engineering practice, which deals with risks and safety and introduces knowledge that is relevant to pipeline safety.

19.7.2023
Ing. Josef Hodboď, TZB-info, redakce

With 97,000 heat pumps for the year 2022, Panasonic in Pilsen has become the leading manufacturer of hot water heat pumps in the Czech Republic. By 2026, production capacity will increase to approximately 550,000 units. Mit 97.000 Wärmepumpen für das Jahr 2022 ist Panasonic in Pilsen zum führenden Hersteller von Warmwasser-Wärmepumpen in der Tschechischen Republik geworden. Bis 2026 wird die Produktionskapazität auf rund 550.000 Einheiten steigen.

17.7.2023
Ing. Jan Kulas, Ing. Lukáš Polák, Ph.D., Nikita Streltsov

Catalytic methanization of carbon dioxide increases the content of sustainable biomethane, or RNG (Renewable natural gas), produced from BRO (biodegradable waste). The advantage is the production of biomethane (increase in energy content) without the need for carbon dioxide separation.

26.5.2023
Ing. Zdeněk Lyčka

A comparison of the calculation of the volume of the storage tank to boilers with manual application of wood in a family house according to the criteria of subsidy programs and the ČSN EN 303-5 standard shows a relative agreement, respectively the acceptability of the use of both methods. The standard provides a minimum value. In practice, the resulting volume usually consists of two tanks.

24.4.2023
Dr. Ing. Libor Čapla, doc. Ing. Václav Koza, CS.c.

The composition of natural gas in the Czech distribution system, or the Czech part of the former Czechoslovak system, has not changed too much over time to date. Almost all of the gas was that supplied from the former Soviet Union and, following its disintegration, from Russia mainly to western European countries and met their requirements. The situation completely changed in 2022 when gas supply from Russia to the EU was reduced and large quantities were replaced with LNG. In this context, the contribution discusses the changes in the composition of the natural gas distributed in the Czech Republic.

6.3.2023
Ing. Josef Hodboď, TZB-info, redakce

Replacing the boiler with a heat pump requires verification of the system's hydraulics, temperature regimes and heat pump performance. Mutual incompatibility can be detected by measuring temperatures, working with equithermal curve graphs and manufacturer's documents, especially in the case of a simpler heating system in a family home.


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