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Archiv článků od 18.1.2016 do 9.5.2016

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9.5.2016
Ing. Petr Kubesa, Ing. Jiří Horák, Ph.D., Ing. Lubomír Martiník, Břetislav Holešínský, Ing. Ivo Bartoš, Časopis Vytápění, větrání, instalace

The article presents the results of the unique calorimetric tests for individually built stoves made in the calorimeter chamber. The main objective of the tests was to determine the course of the heat output of the stove with glass and solid fire door at a full periodic fuel loading. The next main objective of the tests was the verification of stove sizing according to EN 15544:2013.

28.4.2016
Ing. Vladimír Stupavský, redakce TZB-info, Klastr Česká peleta

Europe is the world's largest producer of pellets. In 2014 there were produced 13.5 million tons of pellets, which is roughly 50 % of total world production. This production shows steady growth over several years with an average growth of 35 % between 2010–2013 and 11 % from 2013 to 2014. Production in the EU market caters mainly to heat market.

25.4.2016
Ing. Jiří Horák, Ph.D., Ing. František Hopan, Ph.D., Ing. Vendula Drastichová, Ing. Kamil Krpec, Ph.D., Mgr. Šárka Tomšejová, Ph.D., Ing. Milan Dej, Ph.D., Ing. Petr Kubesa, Ing. Lubomír Martiník, Ing. Miloslav Modlík, Ing. Pavel Machálek, Časopis Vytápění, větrání, instalace

Coke ovens are perceived as the dominant producer of carcinogenic B(a)P. The results of combustion tests, which were performed in testing laboratory of VSB-TUO Energy Research Center show that a small-scale appliances burning solid fuels can produce significant emissions of PAHs hence B(a)P. The hard, brown coal and biomass in various forms were burned in different types of small-scale appliances, which are commonly used for household heating. Comparison of emissions of B(a)P from one “average Czech village”, which is heated by combustion of solid fuels and “average Czech coking plant” will allow to answer the initial question.

18.4.2016
Ing. Vladimíra Linhartová, OSVČ

The pond loop geothermal refrigeration system at the Janesville Ice Arena uses an adjacent pond as a thermal storage. The most interesting in the ice arena is the main source for ice refrigeration, the water-source heat pumps and their condenser a city-owned pond that is adjacent to the building. Refrigeration heat is used for snow melt pit, ice resurfacing water preheat and underfloor heating.

4.4.2016
Ing. Jiří Horák, Ph.D., Ing. Petr Kubesa

The well-operated modern boilers for solid fuels have higher efficiency thus, the utilization of the energy in the fuel is better than at the boilers with old construction. This should mean that the new boiler has lower consumption of the fuel and the costs of the heating season should be reduced (for the same heat demand). But is it true? Will the new boiler really burn less fuel than the old one? This calculator allows us to calculate whether and how much we can save for the heating season.

28.3.2016
Časopis Vytápění, větrání, instalace, Ing. Miroslav Urban, Ph.D., ČVUT v Praze, Fakulta stavební, Katedra technických zařízení budov, Ing. Martin Kny, ČVUT v Praze, Univerzitní centrum energeticky efektivních budov

The paper is targeting verification of the possibilities to utilize solar systems with long-term heat storage in residential buildings. Several ways are evaluated how to connect the long-term heat storage system with hot-water storage tank (system with and without use of heat pump, different ways of charging the storage tank, variants with stand-by storage tanks). Evaluation of the system is performed by TRNSYS simulation software.

13.3.2016
Ing. Vladimír Stupavský, redakce TZB-info, Klastr Česká peleta

The year 2015 brought another expansion step for international certification ENplus for wood pellets. Only ENplus certification covers over other certifications fuels the entire supply chain including production and distribution of pellets and certified ENplus pellets can be purchased only from ENplus certified producers and traders.

10.3.2016
Ing. Vladimír Stupavský, redakce TZB-info, Klastr Česká peleta

In 2015 was in the Czech Republic the impressive increase in production of wood pellets. This increase goes hand in hand with the currently running grant program for replacement of old boilers, where it is possible to get for an automatic pellet boiler 127.5 thousand CZK. The market and the public on the situation responded positively – in a segment of ecological boilers for biomass combustion occurs after years of rapid growth attenuation.

5.3.2016
Ing. Karel Dvořáček

At present, it is establishing the second edition of the standard ČSN 33 2000-7-753: Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 7-753: Requirements for special installations or locations – Heating cables and embedded heating systems, which already includes other requirements associated with this type of heating, generalized for any use.

29.2.2016
Ing. Jan Blažíček, redakce

In the first part of the article the methodology of calculating the energy efficiency of apartment buildings heating was described, including a practical example. Key parameter for assessing the efficiency of heating is the volume of active heat gains. This sequel is dedicated to their calculation.

22.2.2016
Ing. Jan Blažíček, redakce

Energy savings are undoubtedly one of the greatest challenges of today. There are several subject areas, but most significant ones are: transportation, electricity consumption and heat consumption for heating. In the following we focus only on the last one from that trio.

20.2.2016
Ing. Karel Dvořáček

At present, it is establishing the second edition of the standard ČSN 33 2000-7-753: Low-voltage electrical installations – Part 7-753: Requirements for special installations or locations – Heating cables and embedded heating systems, which already includes other requirements associated with this type of heating, generalized for any use.

13.2.2016
redakce

Interview about the direction of ecological heating Czech households and about looming problems with subsidies for the replacement of old boilers with Mark Rebicek, founder of the distribution companies of wood pellets CDP and director of Kloboucka Energo, which is a producer of ENplus certified pellets Waldera.

8.2.2016
Ing. Zdeněk Lyčka

The article refers to the new European subsidies for the replacement of boilers in the Czech republic. The author responds to the statement of the Minister of the Enviroment Richard Brabec who said, that the much debated permision to subsidize boilers, which were not verified by an independent authorized person, was necessary because of the requirements of the European legislation.

Chladicí rozvody izolované syntetickým kaučukem, foto autor
1.2.2016
Ing. Vít Koverdynský, Ph.D., Saint-Gobain Construction Products CZ a.s., Isover

We calculate insulation thickness in accordance with the criterion of maximum heat loss and monitor unwanted warming or cooling media and maintain the required temperature.

25.1.2016
Ing. Jiří Horák, Ph.D., VŠB – Technická univerzita Ostrava, Centrum energetických a environmentálních technologií (CEET), Výzkumné energetické centrum (VEC)

This article reflects the author's view on the issue of emissions from the combustion of solid fuels in small combustion appliances and theirs decreasing by subsidy for boilers’ change. For maximum efficiency of subsidies, author recommends: 1) replace old boilers with modern gasification and automatic boilers, 2) subsidize only boilers certified by independent accredited laboratory, 3) optimize settings of newly installed boiler according to the measurement of flue gas composition and efficiency, directly at the new operator, 4) periodically check emission parameters in real conditions.

25.1.2016
Ing. Václav Peer, Ing. Pavel Friedel

Article is dealing with gasification principles and gasifiers. Gasification is process for gas producing from solid fuels (coal, wastes, biomass). Producer gas can be used in cogeneration unit (piston engine or combustion turbine) for generating of heat and electricity with higher efficiency in comparison with combustion in boiler. All processes in gasifier taking place with regulated supply of gasification media (air, oxygen or steam) and reaction heat.

18.1.2016
Ing. Vladimír Galád

The article returns to the topic of measuring of heat consumption. This obligation is based on Directive 2015/27 / EU, nevertheless during the creation of our national rules, we have encountered a significant problems related to the correct interpretation of concepts of measurements and indications.


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