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Archiv článků od 21.11.2016 do 2.2.2017

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2.2.2017
Ing. Zdeněk Lyčka

The Ministry of Environment intends to publish the changes for the second round of grants for the replacement of boilers in March 2017. Prefer to be renewables, coal-fired boilers will have less support than before. Until now, the accepted 26,000 applications for grants, money is one-third depleted.

30.1.2017
Ing. Lenka Reinberková, Ph.D., Ing. Zdeněk Reinberk, Ph.D.

In the previous article we described our decision-making process. At the end of this process we decided to install electric radiant ceiling heating panels. In this article you can read how we have realized it.

30.1.2017
doc. Ing. Tomáš Matuška, Ph.D., ČVUT v Praze, Univerzitní centrum energeticky efektivních budov

The article deals in detail with the solar water heater from the EU Commission Regulation 812/2013. It describes what information provides the label and how it originated classification in the relevant energy efficiency class water heating.

9.1.2017
Ing. Miroslav Kučera, Ph.D., ČVUT v Praze, Fakulta strojní, Ústav techniky prostředí, Časopis Vytápění, větrání, instalace

The paper presents an example of solving the propagation of noise from an air/water heat pump installed in the basement of an apartment building. Air intake and exhaust are brought out on the façade of the building, where it is calculated the noise situation in the protected exterior of the building. In the interior it is solved the propagation of sound from the plant room to the protected interior space. In conclusion, the results are compared with the data from the report on measurement at the realized work.

9.1.2017
Ing. Jan Antonín, Ph.D., Ing. Magdalena Purkrtová

For more than a year, a nearly zero-energy standard has applied to certain buildings. In the Czech environment, specific technical parameters for such buildings have been known for three years. And for over six years, the Directive on energy performance of buildings has been in force, imposing the obligation upon EU member states to introduce this standard.

Nevertheless, it seems that for many experts, including those in the field of energy, this term is still quite unclear. Many imagine buildings coated with photovoltaic modules from the ground to the roof, buildings which are better than passive ones or buildings which are self-sufficient, i.e. completely independent of public energy networks. Given the fact that the concept of a nearly zero energy building is very distant from such notions, and because this standard will soon become obligatory for all buildings, including small family houses, let's have a look at what a nearly zero-energy building really is.

2.1.2017
prof. Ing. Karel Kabele, CSc., Ing. Miroslav Urban, Ph.D.

The article describes the impact of the contemporary and future legislative requirements for new buildings in terms of their conception and utilization of renewable resources. Soon, the requirement of quality standard is going to be effective in the Czech Republic that is called building with nearly zero energy consumption. That quality standard is defined at national level by legal regulations based on the requirement of European standard. On examples of family house, residential house and administration building, the impact of the to-be-established requirements for building conception is being demonstrated from the construction as well as the technical systems' point of view. With the existing development trend maintained it can be expected that a building with nearly zero energy consumption will have, comparing to an existing building, a better quality building shell, technical systems working with high efficiency and potentially may but needn't be, partially supplied by renewable energy resources.

26.12.2016
doc. Ing. Tomáš Matuška, Ph.D., ČVUT v Praze, Univerzitní centrum energeticky efektivních budov

This article summarizes the basic concepts of Commission Regulation EU 811/2013 and 812/2013, focusing on solar equipment, solar water heaters and solar packages. Describes the responsibilities of suppliers who place such products on the market.

21.12.2016
Ing. Jiří Buchta, CSc., předseda sekce plyn ČSTZ soudní znalec - technické obory různé se specializací plynové zařízení (topné a technické plyny), CTI ČR

Taking into account the experience and results of the investigation of certain events on the gas and associated facilities (fire, explosion, poisoning, fumes, prohibited manipulation, etc.) from the perspective of a forensic expert we have prepared material, which will be published on the continuation. Contents of this material is based on real cases. Material according to the extent of individual reported cases includes:

  • A brief description of the event
  • Principles of the investigation
  • The findings at the crime scene
  • Issues to be solved
  • Findings and conclusions on the issues
  • Measurements taken on the spot
  • Results of expertise
  • Conclusions

The purpose of the material is to highlight the potential risks when designing, installing, testing, inspecting, maintening and operating of gas and associated equipment and also to identify possible breaches of regulations and procedures in everyday practice.

Individual cases are accompanied by photographs, measurements and in some cases by used calculations.

The material will be regularly complemented by other practical cases.

19.12.2016
Dr. Ing. Petr Fischer, projektant se zaměřením na jednotrubkové soustavy

Currently, it is common to design the heating system such as two-pipe. Automated computing programs contribute to this trend that other variants can not even rule. But for some buildings is single pipe system from the perspective of operation suitable and due to lower material intensity even better preferable. The author demonstrates this on specific example of a two-floor family house.

12.12.2016
Ing. Martin Kny, Ph.D., České vysoké učení technické v Praze, UCEEB, ČVUT v Praze, Univerzitní centrum energeticky efektivních budov

Paper evaluates the distribution of air temperature in residential room using a central system of ventilation. Depending on the position of the feeder element for fresh air is evaluated by several variations of the system. The presented results are output from the CFD simulation from ANSYS Fluent.

7.12.2016
Ing. Jiří Buchta, CSc., předseda sekce plyn ČSTZ soudní znalec - technické obory různé se specializací plynové zařízení (topné a technické plyny), CTI ČR

Taking into account the experience and results of the investigation of certain events on the gas and associated facilities (fire, explosion, poisoning, fumes, prohibited manipulation, etc.) from the perspective of a forensic expert we have prepared material, which will be published on the continuation. Contents of this material is based on real cases. Material according to the extent of individual reported cases includes:

  • A brief description of the event
  • Principles of the investigation
  • The findings at the crime scene
  • Issues to be solved
  • Findings and conclusions on the issues
  • Measurements taken on the spot
  • Results of expertise
  • Conclusions

The purpose of the material is to highlight the potential risks when designing, installing, testing, inspecting, maintening and operating of gas and associated equipment and also to identify possible breaches of regulations and procedures in everyday practice.

Individual cases are accompanied by photographs, measurements and in some cases by used calculations.

The material will be regularly complemented by other practical cases.

5.12.2016
Ing. Petr Vacek

Apartment buildings often deal with the question whether it is preferable to install gas boiler in every apartment or to build boiler room and transport heat to apartments. The article proposes a procedure to obtain information for decision.

5.12.2016
doc. Ing. Tomáš Matuška, Ph.D., Ing. Roman Vavřička, Ph.D.

Paper shows the results of laboratory testing of heat exchanger and its application in real operation in household. Although the efficiency of shower heat exchanger reaches even above 40 %, achieved energy savings for hot water preparation range between 10 and 15 %.

5.12.2016
Ing. Zdeněk Lyčka

Operators of boilers and heaters, solid fuel for power from 10 to 300 kW, connected to a hot water heating system, left last month in order to secure the obligatory checking its source authorized person (if not already). Perhaps the biggest problem are false inspectors who at the gullible and "ignorant" operators carry out checks without having to be entitled. Thus, the inspections carried out are usually cheaper than controls carried out by an authorized person, but from the perspective of the law are invalid.

29.11.2016
Ing. Vladimír Stupavský, redakce TZB-info, Klastr Česká peleta

The European Parliament approved November 23, 2016 the new limits for selected emissions and air pollutants. For Member States resulting from this new commitments to reduce certain emissions in two stages - from 2020 and from 2030. For the Czech Republic based on commitments to the middle threshold in comparison to the commitments of other EU members. Prescribed emission reductions will be mainly sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ammonia emissions and fine particulate matter (airborne dust).

28.11.2016
Ing. Zdeněk Lyčka

The article describes the role of coal in the segment of small household heating heat source. Support of brown coal boilers in the framework of subsidies from European funds is in full swing, but many of these boilers failed to comply with the European Commission.
On the other hand, there are mechanisms by which the Czech Republic wants significantly reduce the burning of brown coal in small combustion sources in the foreseeable future. It is most often quoted Czech against-fossil law, but it is not alone one.

28.11.2016
Ing. Pavel Kvasnička, Ing. Michal Kabrhel

The introduction of stricter Ecodesign requirements for products associated with the consumption and production of energy is related to a smooth transition to the use of gas condensing boilers. In practice, exchanges of old boilers meet incorrect interpretation and perceptions about the benefits of condensing boilers. The article therefore assesses the impact of condensation theory and measurement and answers some practical issues.

23.11.2016
Ing. Jiří Buchta, CSc., předseda sekce plyn ČSTZ soudní znalec - technické obory různé se specializací plynové zařízení (topné a technické plyny), CTI ČR

Taking into account the experience and results of the investigation of certain events on the gas and associated facilities (fire, explosion, poisoning, fumes, prohibited manipulation, etc.) from the perspective of a forensic expert we have prepared material, which will be published on the continuation. Contents of this material is based on real cases. Material according to the extent of individual reported cases includes:

  • A brief description of the event
  • Principles of the investigation
  • The findings at the crime scene
  • Issues to be solved
  • Findings and conclusions on the issues
  • Measurements taken on the spot
  • Results of expertise
  • Conclusions

The purpose of the material is to highlight the potential risks when designing, installing, testing, inspecting, maintening and operating of gas and associated equipment and also to identify possible breaches of regulations and procedures in everyday practice.

Individual cases are accompanied by photographs, measurements and in some cases by used calculations.

The material will be regularly complemented by other practical cases.

21.11.2016
Ing. Pavel Kvasnička, Ing. Michal Kabrhel

The introduction of stricter Ecodesign requirements for products associated with the consumption and production of energy is related to a smooth transition to the use of gas condensing boilers. In practice, exchanges of old boilers meet incorrect interpretation and perceptions about the benefits of condensing boilers. The article therefore assesses the impact of condensation theory and measurement and answers some practical issues.


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